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- NATION, Page 19Durenberger's Comedown . . .
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- The Senate ethics committee recommends tough sanctions against
- a rules-bending lawmaker
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- By MARGARET CARLSON/WASHINGTON -- Reported by Barbara
- Dolan/Chicago and Hays Gorey/Washington
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- The disintegration of a public man entered its final stages
- last week when the Senate ethics committee recommended that the
- full Senate publicly denounce Minnesota Republican David
- Durenberger, 55, who occupies the seat once held by Hubert
- Humphrey and at one time looked as though he might be worthy
- of it. The panel's three Democrats and three Republicans
- accused the Senator of knowingly engaging in reprehensible
- conduct that was "clearly and unequivocally unethical." They
- also recommended that Durenberger be required to pay to charity
- the $95,000 he received in excess of allowable speaking fees
- and another $29,000 he pocketed by charging the government rent
- for staying in a Minneapolis condominium that he owned. Only
- expulsion, which the ethics committee last recommended in 1981
- for New Jersey Democrat Harrison Williams for his part in the
- Abscam scandal, would have been more severe.
-
- After the verdict, Durenberger, his face creased by grief,
- declared, "I am sorry," and promised to give back the money as
- a "tangible sign of regret." At the same time, he pledged to
- spend the remaining four years of his current term "being the
- best Senator I can," showing that he may not yet grasp the
- gravity of his offenses. While the Senate Republican Conference
- could have stripped Durenberger of seniority rights and
- committee assignments, chairman John Chafee is reluctant to do
- so.
-
- But Minnesotans may demand more of a man they voted to high
- office than a simple act of contrition and a refund. Bill
- Morris, former chairman of the state's Independent-Republican
- party, summed up the dismay: "I think Minnesota now has 1 1/2
- Senators . . . I think most of us voted for him to serve
- millions -- not make them." Some G.O.P. officials are urging
- Durenberger to step down by July 31 so that a special election
- could be held in November. Durenberger could then seek a vote
- of confidence by running in that race.
-
- Durenberger's golden life began to unravel in 1970, when his
- first wife died of cancer at 31. With four sons to raise, the
- eldest only seven, he remarried within a year. Two of his sons
- developed drug problems, and in 1985 he and his wife
- temporarily separated and he sought solace in a Christian
- retreat in a Washington suburb. Rumors that he was having an
- affair with a 28-year-old secretary were exacerbated when a
- woman he was with at National Airport screamed that Durenberger
- had "ruined" her life and knocked him to the floor with her
- purse. After that incident, Durenberger began giving interviews
- in Phil Donahue-speak, complaining that he was going through
- a mid-life crisis and did not love himself enough.
-
- Like so many who breathe the intoxicating air of power,
- Durenberger thought he could get away with bending the rules.
- Limits on speaking fees? Launder the money by counting excess
- payments as book-promotion fees. Trips to a marriage counselor
- in Boston too expensive? Arrange business lunches and collect
- honorariums. Need some extra income? Bill the government rent
- for staying in a condominium you own. Not until after the
- committee issued its recommendation did Durenberger concede
- that "I have made serious mistakes. I acknowledge them and
- accept full responsibility."
-
- Before its Aug. 3 recess, the full Senate is almost certain
- to follow the ethics committee recommendation and denounce
- Durenberger for bringing the chamber into "dishonor and
- disrepute." Durenberger may feel that by enduring a moment of
- shame and making restitution he puts things right with the
- world and deserves to retain a place of honor in it. If so, he
- is ignoring an elementary principle of political morality:
- those who make the laws are not above them.
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